Septic Systems in Accomack County, VA

Regulations, costs, soil data & local providers

Pop. 33,413 ~32.4% on septic ~4,330 septic homes Very poorly drained soil

Septic pumping in Accomack County, Virginia costs $300-$650 (avg $450). A new septic system installation costs $6,100-$12,200. USDA soil data rates 0% of county soils as suitable for septic absorption fields. Approximately 4,330 homes in this county use septic systems.

Septic System Costs in Accomack County

ServiceLowAverageHigh
Pumping / Cleaning$300$450$650
Routine Inspection$250$350$500
Real Estate Inspection$400$600$850
Minor Repair$750$1,100$5,300
Conventional Installation$6,100$8,700$12,200
Aerobic System Installation$11,450$16,350$22,900
Drainfield Replacement$6,100$8,700$12,200
Perc Test$900$1,300$1,800

Cost estimates based on regional market data for Accomack County, Virginia. Actual costs depend on system type, site conditions, and provider.

Soil & Septic Suitability in Accomack County

Drainage Class
Very poorly drained
Hydrologic Group
A
Unique Soil Types
18

Dominant Soil Types

Soil SeriesCoverageDrainageHydro Group
Bojac 270 Well drained A
Fisherman 185 Moderately well drained A
Molena 180 Somewhat excessively drained A
Camocca 144 Poorly drained A/D
Assateague 135 Excessively drained A

Septic Tank Absorption Field Suitability

USDA NRCS rates soil suitability for septic absorption fields across this county:

Not Limited (Good)0%
Somewhat Limited0%
Very Limited100%

Overall rating: Very limited

Source: USDA NRCS Soil Survey Geographic Database (SSURGO)

Groundwater & Water Table in Accomack County

Monitoring Wells
51
Avg Depth to Water
16.9 ft
Median Depth
9.9 ft
Shallowest Recorded
0.1 ft Shallow Risk

Water table depths in this county are generally favorable for conventional septic systems.

Source: USGS National Water Information System. Based on 1679 measurements from monitoring wells.

Septic Regulations & Permits in Accomack County

State Regulatory Body
Virginia Department of Health
Inspection Required for Home Sale
No / Varies
Nitrogen Reduction Areas
Yes
Advanced Treatment Required
In designated areas

Chesapeake Bay watershed requirements. Statewide database of permitted systems.

Contact the Accomack County health department for current permit requirements, fees, and approved system types.

Septic System FAQ for Accomack County

How much does septic pumping cost in Accomack County?
Septic pumping in Accomack County, Virginia typically costs between $300 and $650, with an average of $450. Costs vary by tank size (1,000-1,500 gallons is typical), ease of access, distance from the pumping company, and how full the tank is. Most homeowners should pump their tank every 3-5 years.
How much does a new septic system cost in Accomack County?
A conventional septic system installation in Accomack County typically costs $6,100-$12,200. An aerobic treatment unit (ATU) costs $11,450-$22,900. Given the predominantly very poorly drained soils in this area, some sites may require alternative system types. Costs include the tank, drainfield, permits, and labor.
Do I need a permit for a septic system in Accomack County?
Yes. Virtually all counties in Virginia require a permit before installing, repairing, or replacing a septic system. The permit process typically involves a soil evaluation or percolation test, system design by a licensed professional, application to the county health department, and one or more inspections during installation. Contact the Accomack County health department for current requirements and fees.
What soil types are in Accomack County and how do they affect septic systems?
Accomack County has predominantly Bojac, Fisherman, Molena soils. The dominant drainage class is Very poorly drained with hydrologic group A. The USDA rates 0% of surveyed soils as "Not Limited" for septic absorption fields, 0% as "Somewhat Limited", and 100% as "Very Limited".
How often should I pump my septic tank in Accomack County?
The EPA recommends pumping your septic tank every 3-5 years for a typical household. The exact frequency depends on tank size, household size, and water usage. A 1,000-gallon tank serving a family of 4 should generally be pumped every 3 years. Some counties in Virginia have mandatory pumping schedules — check with your local health department.
Can I install a conventional septic system in Accomack County?
It depends on your specific site. USDA soil data shows that 100% of soils in Accomack County are rated "Very Limited" for septic absorption fields, while only 0% are "Not Limited." This means many properties will require alternative systems such as mound systems, pressure distribution systems, or aerobic treatment units. A percolation test ($900-$1800) and soil evaluation are required before the county will approve a system design.
How long does a septic system last in Accomack County?
A well-maintained septic system in Accomack County typically lasts 25-30 years, though some components may need attention sooner. The concrete septic tank itself can last 40+ years, while the drainfield — the most critical and expensive component — usually lasts 15-25 years depending on soil conditions (Accomack County has predominantly very poorly drained soils). Regular pumping every 3-5 years and avoiding excess water usage are the two most effective ways to extend system life.

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Quick Facts

Population33,413
Est. Septic Homes4,330
Avg Pumping Cost$450
Drainage ClassVery poorly drained
Septic SuitabilityVery limited

Common Septic Services

Pumping: $300-$650
Inspection: $250-$500
Repair: $750-$5,300
Installation: $6,100-$12,200

Data last updated: 2026-04-13