Septic Systems in Craven County, NC

Regulations, costs, soil data & local providers

Pop. 100,720 ~36% on septic ~14,504 septic homes Very poorly drained soil

Septic pumping in Craven County, North Carolina costs $300-$550 (avg $400). A new septic system installation costs $5,900-$11,750. USDA soil data rates 0% of county soils as suitable for septic absorption fields. Approximately 14,504 homes in this county use septic systems.

Septic System Costs in Craven County

ServiceLowAverageHigh
Pumping / Cleaning$300$400$550
Routine Inspection$200$300$400
Real Estate Inspection$400$600$850
Minor Repair$750$1,050$5,200
Conventional Installation$5,900$8,400$11,750
Aerobic System Installation$11,000$15,750$22,050
Drainfield Replacement$5,900$8,400$11,750
Perc Test$900$1,250$1,750

Cost estimates based on regional market data for Craven County, North Carolina. Actual costs depend on system type, site conditions, and provider.

Soil & Septic Suitability in Craven County

Drainage Class
Very poorly drained
Hydrologic Group
B/D
Unique Soil Types
46

Dominant Soil Types

Soil SeriesCoverageDrainageHydro Group
Norfolk 220 Well drained A
Rains 161 Poorly drained B/D
Torhunta 158 Very poorly drained A/D
Goldsboro 148 Moderately well drained B
Altavista 140 Moderately well drained C

Septic Tank Absorption Field Suitability

USDA NRCS rates soil suitability for septic absorption fields across this county:

Not Limited (Good)0%
Somewhat Limited10.6%
Very Limited89.4%

Overall rating: Very limited

Source: USDA NRCS Soil Survey Geographic Database (SSURGO)

Groundwater & Water Table in Craven County

Monitoring Wells
5
Avg Depth to Water
12.4 ft
Median Depth
13.9 ft
Shallowest Recorded
2.4 ft Shallow Risk

Water table depths in this county are generally favorable for conventional septic systems.

Source: USGS National Water Information System. Based on 17 measurements from monitoring wells.

Septic Regulations & Permits in Craven County

State Regulatory Body
NC Department of Health and Human Services
Inspection Required for Home Sale
No / Varies
Nitrogen Reduction Areas
Yes
Advanced Treatment Required
In designated areas

Soil evaluation (not perc test) used since 1999. County health departments issue permits.

Contact the Craven County health department for current permit requirements, fees, and approved system types.

Septic System FAQ for Craven County

How much does septic pumping cost in Craven County?
Septic pumping in Craven County, North Carolina typically costs between $300 and $550, with an average of $400. Costs vary by tank size (1,000-1,500 gallons is typical), ease of access, distance from the pumping company, and how full the tank is. Most homeowners should pump their tank every 3-5 years.
How much does a new septic system cost in Craven County?
A conventional septic system installation in Craven County typically costs $5,900-$11,750. An aerobic treatment unit (ATU) costs $11,000-$22,050. Given the predominantly very poorly drained soils in this area, some sites may require alternative system types. Costs include the tank, drainfield, permits, and labor.
Do I need a permit for a septic system in Craven County?
Yes. Virtually all counties in North Carolina require a permit before installing, repairing, or replacing a septic system. The permit process typically involves a soil evaluation or percolation test, system design by a licensed professional, application to the county health department, and one or more inspections during installation. Contact the Craven County health department for current requirements and fees.
What soil types are in Craven County and how do they affect septic systems?
Craven County has predominantly Norfolk, Rains, Torhunta soils. The dominant drainage class is Very poorly drained with hydrologic group B/D. The USDA rates 0% of surveyed soils as "Not Limited" for septic absorption fields, 10.6% as "Somewhat Limited", and 89.4% as "Very Limited".
How often should I pump my septic tank in Craven County?
The EPA recommends pumping your septic tank every 3-5 years for a typical household. The exact frequency depends on tank size, household size, and water usage. A 1,000-gallon tank serving a family of 4 should generally be pumped every 3 years. With approximately 14,504 septic systems in Craven County, there are many local providers offering regular pumping services.
Can I install a conventional septic system in Craven County?
It depends on your specific site. USDA soil data shows that 89.4% of soils in Craven County are rated "Very Limited" for septic absorption fields, while only 0% are "Not Limited." This means many properties will require alternative systems such as mound systems, pressure distribution systems, or aerobic treatment units. A percolation test ($900-$1750) and soil evaluation are required before the county will approve a system design.
How long does a septic system last in Craven County?
A well-maintained septic system in Craven County typically lasts 25-30 years, though some components may need attention sooner. The concrete septic tank itself can last 40+ years, while the drainfield — the most critical and expensive component — usually lasts 15-25 years depending on soil conditions (Craven County has predominantly very poorly drained soils). Regular pumping every 3-5 years and avoiding excess water usage are the two most effective ways to extend system life.

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Quick Facts

Population100,720
Est. Septic Homes14,504
Avg Pumping Cost$400
Drainage ClassVery poorly drained
Septic SuitabilityVery limited

Common Septic Services

Pumping: $300-$550
Inspection: $200-$400
Repair: $750-$5,200
Installation: $5,900-$11,750

Data last updated: 2026-04-13