Septic Systems in Broome County, NY

Regulations, costs, soil data & local providers

Pop. 198,683 ~16.5% on septic ~13,113 septic homes Well drained soil

Septic pumping in Broome County, New York costs $400-$750 (avg $550). A new septic system installation costs $7,550-$15,100. USDA soil data rates 0% of county soils as suitable for septic absorption fields. Approximately 13,113 homes in this county use septic systems.

Septic System Costs in Broome County

ServiceLowAverageHigh
Pumping / Cleaning$400$550$750
Routine Inspection$300$400$550
Real Estate Inspection$500$750$1050
Minor Repair$950$1,350$6,600
Conventional Installation$7,550$10,800$15,100
Aerobic System Installation$14,200$20,250$28,350
Drainfield Replacement$7,550$10,800$15,100
Perc Test$1,100$1,600$2,250

Cost estimates based on regional market data for Broome County, New York. Actual costs depend on system type, site conditions, and provider.

Soil & Septic Suitability in Broome County

Drainage Class
Well drained
Hydrologic Group
D
Unique Soil Types
34
Avg Bedrock Depth
2.3 ft

Dominant Soil Types

Soil SeriesCoverageDrainageHydro Group
Volusia 519 Somewhat poorly drained D
Mardin 482 Moderately well drained D
Lordstown 448 Well drained C
Udorthents 325 Well drained A
Oquaga 319 Well drained C

Septic Tank Absorption Field Suitability

USDA NRCS rates soil suitability for septic absorption fields across this county:

Not Limited (Good)0%
Somewhat Limited0%
Very Limited100%

Overall rating: Very limited

Source: USDA NRCS Soil Survey Geographic Database (SSURGO)

Groundwater & Water Table in Broome County

Monitoring Wells
13
Avg Depth to Water
47.8 ft
Median Depth
55.3 ft
Shallowest Recorded
4 ft

Water table depths in this county are generally favorable for conventional septic systems.

Source: USGS National Water Information System. Based on 101 measurements from monitoring wells.

Septic Regulations & Permits in Broome County

State Regulatory Body
New York State DEC
Inspection Required for Home Sale
No / Varies
Nitrogen Reduction Areas
Yes
Advanced Treatment Required
In designated areas

Suffolk County and Long Island have strict nitrogen rules. County health departments issue permits.

Contact the Broome County health department for current permit requirements, fees, and approved system types.

Septic System FAQ for Broome County

How much does septic pumping cost in Broome County?
Septic pumping in Broome County, New York typically costs between $400 and $750, with an average of $550. Costs vary by tank size (1,000-1,500 gallons is typical), ease of access, distance from the pumping company, and how full the tank is. Most homeowners should pump their tank every 3-5 years.
How much does a new septic system cost in Broome County?
A conventional septic system installation in Broome County typically costs $7,550-$15,100. An aerobic treatment unit (ATU) costs $14,200-$28,350. Given the predominantly well drained soils in this area, some sites may require alternative system types. Costs include the tank, drainfield, permits, and labor.
Do I need a permit for a septic system in Broome County?
Yes. Virtually all counties in New York require a permit before installing, repairing, or replacing a septic system. The permit process typically involves a soil evaluation or percolation test, system design by a licensed professional, application to the county health department, and one or more inspections during installation. Contact the Broome County health department for current requirements and fees.
What soil types are in Broome County and how do they affect septic systems?
Broome County has predominantly Volusia, Mardin, Lordstown soils. The dominant drainage class is Well drained with hydrologic group D. The USDA rates 0% of surveyed soils as "Not Limited" for septic absorption fields, 0% as "Somewhat Limited", and 100% as "Very Limited".
How often should I pump my septic tank in Broome County?
The EPA recommends pumping your septic tank every 3-5 years for a typical household. The exact frequency depends on tank size, household size, and water usage. A 1,000-gallon tank serving a family of 4 should generally be pumped every 3 years. With approximately 13,113 septic systems in Broome County, there are many local providers offering regular pumping services.
Can I install a conventional septic system in Broome County?
It depends on your specific site. USDA soil data shows that 100% of soils in Broome County are rated "Very Limited" for septic absorption fields, while only 0% are "Not Limited." This means many properties will require alternative systems such as mound systems, pressure distribution systems, or aerobic treatment units. A percolation test ($1100-$2250) and soil evaluation are required before the county will approve a system design.
How long does a septic system last in Broome County?
A well-maintained septic system in Broome County typically lasts 25-30 years, though some components may need attention sooner. The concrete septic tank itself can last 40+ years, while the drainfield — the most critical and expensive component — usually lasts 15-25 years depending on soil conditions (Broome County has predominantly well drained soils). Regular pumping every 3-5 years and avoiding excess water usage are the two most effective ways to extend system life.

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Quick Facts

Population198,683
Est. Septic Homes13,113
Avg Pumping Cost$550
Drainage ClassWell drained
Septic SuitabilityVery limited

More in New York

Chenango County Tioga County Cortland County Tompkins County Madison County Delaware County

Common Septic Services

Pumping: $400-$750
Inspection: $300-$550
Repair: $950-$6,600
Installation: $7,550-$15,100

Data last updated: 2026-04-13