Septic Systems in Sheridan County, MT

Regulations, costs, soil data & local providers

Pop. 3,539 ~40% on septic ~566 septic homes Well drained soil

Septic pumping in Sheridan County, Montana costs $300-$650 (avg $450). A new septic system installation costs $6,050-$12,100. USDA soil data rates 0% of county soils as suitable for septic absorption fields. Approximately 566 homes in this county use septic systems.

Septic System Costs in Sheridan County

ServiceLowAverageHigh
Pumping / Cleaning$300$450$650
Routine Inspection$200$300$400
Real Estate Inspection$400$600$850
Minor Repair$750$1,100$5,300
Conventional Installation$6,050$8,650$12,100
Aerobic System Installation$11,350$16,200$22,700
Drainfield Replacement$6,050$8,650$12,100
Perc Test$900$1,300$1,800

Cost estimates based on regional market data for Sheridan County, Montana. Actual costs depend on system type, site conditions, and provider.

Soil & Septic Suitability in Sheridan County

Drainage Class
Well drained
Hydrologic Group
C
Unique Soil Types
34

Dominant Soil Types

Soil SeriesCoverageDrainageHydro Group
Lambert 442 Well drained C
Farnuf 359 Well drained B
Zahill 334 Well drained C
Williams 302 Well drained C
Wyola 281 Well drained C

Septic Tank Absorption Field Suitability

USDA NRCS rates soil suitability for septic absorption fields across this county:

Not Limited (Good)0%
Somewhat Limited10.1%
Very Limited89.9%

Overall rating: Very limited

Source: USDA NRCS Soil Survey Geographic Database (SSURGO)

Groundwater & Water Table in Sheridan County

Monitoring Wells
3
Avg Depth to Water
3.4 ft
Median Depth
2.1 ft
Shallowest Recorded
1.3 ft Shallow Risk

Shallow water table detected. Mound systems or aerobic treatment units may be required.

Source: USGS National Water Information System. Based on 3 measurements from monitoring wells.

Septic Regulations & Permits in Sheridan County

State Regulatory Body
Montana Department of Health/Environment
Inspection Required for Home Sale
No / Varies
Nitrogen Reduction Areas
No
Advanced Treatment Required
No

Contact county health department for specific requirements.

Contact the Sheridan County health department for current permit requirements, fees, and approved system types.

Septic System FAQ for Sheridan County

How much does septic pumping cost in Sheridan County?
Septic pumping in Sheridan County, Montana typically costs between $300 and $650, with an average of $450. Costs vary by tank size (1,000-1,500 gallons is typical), ease of access, distance from the pumping company, and how full the tank is. Most homeowners should pump their tank every 3-5 years.
How much does a new septic system cost in Sheridan County?
A conventional septic system installation in Sheridan County typically costs $6,050-$12,100. An aerobic treatment unit (ATU) costs $11,350-$22,700. Given the predominantly well drained soils in this area, some sites may require alternative system types. Costs include the tank, drainfield, permits, and labor.
Do I need a permit for a septic system in Sheridan County?
Yes. Virtually all counties in Montana require a permit before installing, repairing, or replacing a septic system. The permit process typically involves a soil evaluation or percolation test, system design by a licensed professional, application to the county health department, and one or more inspections during installation. Contact the Sheridan County health department for current requirements and fees.
What soil types are in Sheridan County and how do they affect septic systems?
Sheridan County has predominantly Lambert, Farnuf, Zahill soils. The dominant drainage class is Well drained with hydrologic group C. The USDA rates 0% of surveyed soils as "Not Limited" for septic absorption fields, 10.1% as "Somewhat Limited", and 89.9% as "Very Limited".
How often should I pump my septic tank in Sheridan County?
The EPA recommends pumping your septic tank every 3-5 years for a typical household. The exact frequency depends on tank size, household size, and water usage. A 1,000-gallon tank serving a family of 4 should generally be pumped every 3 years. Some counties in Montana have mandatory pumping schedules — check with your local health department.
Does the water table in Sheridan County affect septic systems?
Yes. The average groundwater depth in Sheridan County is approximately 3.4 feet, based on USGS monitoring data from 3 wells. This shallow water table means conventional gravity-fed septic systems may not be suitable for many sites. Mound systems or aerobic treatment units are commonly required to maintain adequate separation between the drainfield and groundwater.
Can I install a conventional septic system in Sheridan County?
It depends on your specific site. USDA soil data shows that 89.9% of soils in Sheridan County are rated "Very Limited" for septic absorption fields, while only 0% are "Not Limited." This means many properties will require alternative systems such as mound systems, pressure distribution systems, or aerobic treatment units. A percolation test ($900-$1800) and soil evaluation are required before the county will approve a system design.
How long does a septic system last in Sheridan County?
A well-maintained septic system in Sheridan County typically lasts 25-30 years, though some components may need attention sooner. The concrete septic tank itself can last 40+ years, while the drainfield — the most critical and expensive component — usually lasts 15-25 years depending on soil conditions (Sheridan County has predominantly well drained soils). Regular pumping every 3-5 years and avoiding excess water usage are the two most effective ways to extend system life.

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Quick Facts

Population3,539
Est. Septic Homes566
Avg Pumping Cost$450
Drainage ClassWell drained
Septic SuitabilityVery limited

Common Septic Services

Pumping: $300-$650
Inspection: $200-$400
Repair: $750-$5,300
Installation: $6,050-$12,100

Data last updated: 2026-04-13