Septic Systems in Dukes County, MA

Regulations, costs, soil data & local providers

Pop. 20,600 ~20.4% on septic ~1,681 septic homes Well drained soil

Septic pumping in Dukes County, Massachusetts costs $400-$750 (avg $550). A new septic system installation costs $7,950-$15,900. USDA soil data rates 0% of county soils as suitable for septic absorption fields. Approximately 1,681 homes in this county use septic systems.

Septic System Costs in Dukes County

ServiceLowAverageHigh
Pumping / Cleaning$400$550$750
Routine Inspection$300$450$650
Real Estate Inspection$550$800$1100
Minor Repair$1,000$1,400$6,950
Conventional Installation$7,950$11,350$15,900
Aerobic System Installation$14,900$21,300$29,800
Drainfield Replacement$7,950$11,350$15,900
Perc Test$1,200$1,700$2,400

Cost estimates based on regional market data for Dukes County, Massachusetts. Actual costs depend on system type, site conditions, and provider.

Soil & Septic Suitability in Dukes County

Drainage Class
Well drained
Hydrologic Group
A
Unique Soil Types
43

Dominant Soil Types

Soil SeriesCoverageDrainageHydro Group
Eastchop 838 Excessively drained A
Nantucket 690 Well drained B
Nagunt 550 Subaqueous D
Chilmark 526 Well drained C
Plymouth 428 Excessively drained A

Septic Tank Absorption Field Suitability

USDA NRCS rates soil suitability for septic absorption fields across this county:

Not Limited (Good)0%
Somewhat Limited0%
Very Limited100%

Overall rating: Very limited

Source: USDA NRCS Soil Survey Geographic Database (SSURGO)

Groundwater & Water Table in Dukes County

Monitoring Wells
98
Avg Depth to Water
31.2 ft
Median Depth
23.1 ft
Shallowest Recorded
2.1 ft Shallow Risk

Water table depths in this county are generally favorable for conventional septic systems.

Source: USGS National Water Information System. Based on 1682 measurements from monitoring wells.

Septic Regulations & Permits in Dukes County

State Regulatory Body
Massachusetts DEP
Inspection Required for Home Sale
Yes
Nitrogen Reduction Areas
Yes
Advanced Treatment Required
In designated areas

Title 5 inspection mandatory within 2 years before property sale or 6 months after. Strict Cape Cod nitrogen rules.

Contact the Dukes County health department for current permit requirements, fees, and approved system types.

Septic System FAQ for Dukes County

How much does septic pumping cost in Dukes County?
Septic pumping in Dukes County, Massachusetts typically costs between $400 and $750, with an average of $550. Costs vary by tank size (1,000-1,500 gallons is typical), ease of access, distance from the pumping company, and how full the tank is. Most homeowners should pump their tank every 3-5 years.
How much does a new septic system cost in Dukes County?
A conventional septic system installation in Dukes County typically costs $7,950-$15,900. An aerobic treatment unit (ATU) costs $14,900-$29,800. Given the predominantly well drained soils in this area, some sites may require alternative system types. Costs include the tank, drainfield, permits, and labor.
Do I need a permit for a septic system in Dukes County?
Yes. Virtually all counties in Massachusetts require a permit before installing, repairing, or replacing a septic system. The permit process typically involves a soil evaluation or percolation test, system design by a licensed professional, application to the county health department, and one or more inspections during installation. Contact the Dukes County health department for current requirements and fees.
What soil types are in Dukes County and how do they affect septic systems?
Dukes County has predominantly Eastchop, Nantucket, Nagunt soils. The dominant drainage class is Well drained with hydrologic group A. The USDA rates 0% of surveyed soils as "Not Limited" for septic absorption fields, 0% as "Somewhat Limited", and 100% as "Very Limited".
Is a septic inspection required when selling a home in Dukes County?
Yes. Massachusetts requires a septic system inspection as part of the property transfer process. This typically involves a certified inspector evaluating the tank, drainfield, and all system components. The inspection cost in this area averages $800. If the system fails inspection, repairs or replacement may be required before the sale can proceed.
How often should I pump my septic tank in Dukes County?
The EPA recommends pumping your septic tank every 3-5 years for a typical household. The exact frequency depends on tank size, household size, and water usage. A 1,000-gallon tank serving a family of 4 should generally be pumped every 3 years. Some counties in Massachusetts have mandatory pumping schedules — check with your local health department.
Can I install a conventional septic system in Dukes County?
It depends on your specific site. USDA soil data shows that 100% of soils in Dukes County are rated "Very Limited" for septic absorption fields, while only 0% are "Not Limited." This means many properties will require alternative systems such as mound systems, pressure distribution systems, or aerobic treatment units. A percolation test ($1200-$2400) and soil evaluation are required before the county will approve a system design.
How long does a septic system last in Dukes County?
A well-maintained septic system in Dukes County typically lasts 25-30 years, though some components may need attention sooner. The concrete septic tank itself can last 40+ years, while the drainfield — the most critical and expensive component — usually lasts 15-25 years depending on soil conditions (Dukes County has predominantly well drained soils). Regular pumping every 3-5 years and avoiding excess water usage are the two most effective ways to extend system life.

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Quick Facts

Population20,600
Est. Septic Homes1,681
Avg Pumping Cost$550
Drainage ClassWell drained
Septic SuitabilityVery limited

Common Septic Services

Pumping: $400-$750
Inspection: $300-$650
Repair: $1,000-$6,950
Installation: $7,950-$15,900

Data last updated: 2026-04-13