Septic Systems in Graves County, KY

Regulations, costs, soil data & local providers

Pop. 36,649 ~48% on septic ~7,037 septic homes Moderately well drained soil

Septic pumping in Graves County, Kentucky costs $250-$500 (avg $350). A new septic system installation costs $5,050-$10,100. USDA soil data rates 2% of county soils as suitable for septic absorption fields. Approximately 7,037 homes in this county use septic systems.

Septic System Costs in Graves County

ServiceLowAverageHigh
Pumping / Cleaning$250$350$500
Routine Inspection$200$250$350
Real Estate Inspection$350$500$700
Minor Repair$650$900$4,400
Conventional Installation$5,050$7,200$10,100
Aerobic System Installation$9,450$13,500$18,900
Drainfield Replacement$5,050$7,200$10,100
Perc Test$750$1,100$1,550

Cost estimates based on regional market data for Graves County, Kentucky. Actual costs depend on system type, site conditions, and provider.

Soil & Septic Suitability in Graves County

Drainage Class
Moderately well drained
Hydrologic Group
B
Unique Soil Types
23

Dominant Soil Types

Soil SeriesCoverageDrainageHydro Group
Purchase 317 Moderately well drained D
Loring 316 Moderately well drained C/D
Collins 281 Moderately well drained B
Feliciana 278 Well drained B
Smithdale 273 Well drained B

Septic Tank Absorption Field Suitability

USDA NRCS rates soil suitability for septic absorption fields across this county:

Not Limited (Good)2%
Somewhat Limited12.1%
Very Limited85.9%

Overall rating: Very limited

Source: USDA NRCS Soil Survey Geographic Database (SSURGO)

Groundwater & Water Table in Graves County

Monitoring Wells
1
Avg Depth to Water
7.7 ft
Median Depth
7.5 ft
Shallowest Recorded
5 ft

Moderate water table depth. Some sites may require modified systems or mound systems.

Source: USGS National Water Information System. Based on 63 measurements from monitoring wells.

Septic Regulations & Permits in Graves County

State Regulatory Body
Kentucky Department of Health/Environment
Inspection Required for Home Sale
No / Varies
Nitrogen Reduction Areas
No
Advanced Treatment Required
No

Contact county health department for specific requirements.

Contact the Graves County health department for current permit requirements, fees, and approved system types.

Septic System FAQ for Graves County

How much does septic pumping cost in Graves County?
Septic pumping in Graves County, Kentucky typically costs between $250 and $500, with an average of $350. Costs vary by tank size (1,000-1,500 gallons is typical), ease of access, distance from the pumping company, and how full the tank is. Most homeowners should pump their tank every 3-5 years.
How much does a new septic system cost in Graves County?
A conventional septic system installation in Graves County typically costs $5,050-$10,100. An aerobic treatment unit (ATU) costs $9,450-$18,900. Given the predominantly moderately well drained soils in this area, some sites may require alternative system types. Costs include the tank, drainfield, permits, and labor.
Do I need a permit for a septic system in Graves County?
Yes. Virtually all counties in Kentucky require a permit before installing, repairing, or replacing a septic system. The permit process typically involves a soil evaluation or percolation test, system design by a licensed professional, application to the county health department, and one or more inspections during installation. Contact the Graves County health department for current requirements and fees.
What soil types are in Graves County and how do they affect septic systems?
Graves County has predominantly Purchase, Loring, Collins soils. The dominant drainage class is Moderately well drained with hydrologic group B. The USDA rates 2% of surveyed soils as "Not Limited" for septic absorption fields, 12.1% as "Somewhat Limited", and 85.9% as "Very Limited".
How often should I pump my septic tank in Graves County?
The EPA recommends pumping your septic tank every 3-5 years for a typical household. The exact frequency depends on tank size, household size, and water usage. A 1,000-gallon tank serving a family of 4 should generally be pumped every 3 years. With approximately 7,037 septic systems in Graves County, there are many local providers offering regular pumping services.
Does the water table in Graves County affect septic systems?
Yes. The average groundwater depth in Graves County is approximately 7.7 feet, based on USGS monitoring data from 1 wells. While this is sufficient for many conventional systems, sites with lower elevations or seasonal water table fluctuations may require alternative system designs. A site-specific evaluation is always recommended.
Can I install a conventional septic system in Graves County?
It depends on your specific site. USDA soil data shows that 85.9% of soils in Graves County are rated "Very Limited" for septic absorption fields, while only 2% are "Not Limited." This means many properties will require alternative systems such as mound systems, pressure distribution systems, or aerobic treatment units. A percolation test ($750-$1550) and soil evaluation are required before the county will approve a system design.
How long does a septic system last in Graves County?
A well-maintained septic system in Graves County typically lasts 25-30 years, though some components may need attention sooner. The concrete septic tank itself can last 40+ years, while the drainfield — the most critical and expensive component — usually lasts 15-25 years depending on soil conditions (Graves County has predominantly moderately well drained soils). Regular pumping every 3-5 years and avoiding excess water usage are the two most effective ways to extend system life.

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Quick Facts

Population36,649
Est. Septic Homes7,037
Avg Pumping Cost$350
Drainage ClassModerately well drained
Septic SuitabilityVery limited

Common Septic Services

Pumping: $250-$500
Inspection: $200-$350
Repair: $650-$4,400
Installation: $5,050-$10,100

Data last updated: 2026-04-13